160 lines
3.7 KiB
Markdown
160 lines
3.7 KiB
Markdown
---
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title: "How to Create a Tech Spec"
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description: How to create a technical specification using Quick Spec Flow
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---
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Use the `tech-spec` workflow for Quick Flow projects to go directly from idea to implementation-ready specification.
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---
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## When to Use This
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- Bug fixes and small enhancements
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- Small features with clear scope (1-15 stories)
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- Rapid prototyping
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- Adding to existing brownfield codebase
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- Quick Flow track projects
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---
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## Prerequisites
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- BMad Method installed
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- PM agent or Quick Flow Solo Dev agent available
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- Project directory (can be empty for greenfield)
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---
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## Steps
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### 1. Load the PM Agent
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Start a fresh chat and load the PM agent (or Quick Flow Solo Dev agent).
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### 2. Run the Tech Spec Workflow
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```
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*create-tech-spec
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```
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Or simply describe what you want to build:
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```
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I want to fix the login validation bug
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```
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### 3. Answer Discovery Questions
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The workflow will ask:
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- What problem are you solving?
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- What's the scope of the change?
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- Any specific constraints?
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### 4. Review Detected Context
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For brownfield projects, the agent will:
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- Detect your project stack
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- Analyze existing code patterns
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- Detect test frameworks
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- Ask: "Should I follow these existing conventions?"
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### 5. Get Your Tech Spec
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The agent generates a comprehensive tech-spec with ready-to-implement stories.
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---
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## What You Get
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### tech-spec.md
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- Problem statement and solution
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- Detected framework versions and dependencies
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- Brownfield code patterns (if applicable)
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- Existing test patterns to follow
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- Specific file paths to modify
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- Complete implementation guidance
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### Story Files
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For single changes:
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- `story-[slug].md` - Single user story ready for development
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For small features:
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- `epics.md` - Epic organization
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- `story-[epic-slug]-1.md`, `story-[epic-slug]-2.md`, etc.
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---
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## Example: Bug Fix (Single Change)
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**You:** "I want to fix the login validation bug that allows empty passwords"
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**Agent:**
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1. Asks clarifying questions about the issue
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2. Detects your Node.js stack (Express 4.18.2, Jest for testing)
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3. Analyzes existing UserService code patterns
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4. Asks: "Should I follow your existing conventions?" → Yes
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5. Generates tech-spec.md with specific file paths
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6. Creates story-login-fix.md
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**Total time:** 15-30 minutes (mostly implementation)
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---
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## Example: Small Feature (Multi-Story)
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**You:** "I want to add OAuth social login (Google, GitHub)"
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**Agent:**
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1. Asks about feature scope
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2. Detects your stack (Next.js 13.4, NextAuth.js already installed!)
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3. Analyzes existing auth patterns
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4. Confirms conventions
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5. Generates:
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- tech-spec.md (comprehensive implementation guide)
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- epics.md (OAuth Integration epic)
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- story-oauth-1.md (Backend OAuth setup)
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- story-oauth-2.md (Frontend login buttons)
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**Total time:** 1-3 hours (mostly implementation)
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---
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## Implementing After Tech Spec
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```bash
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# Single change:
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# Load DEV agent and run dev-story
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# Multi-story feature:
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# Optional: Load SM agent and run sprint-planning
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# Then: Load DEV agent and run dev-story for each story
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```
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---
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## Tips
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### Be Specific in Discovery
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- ✅ "Fix email validation in UserService to allow plus-addressing"
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- ❌ "Fix validation bug"
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### Trust Convention Detection
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If it detects your patterns correctly, say yes! It's faster than establishing new conventions.
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### Keep Single Changes Atomic
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If your "single change" needs 3+ files, it might be a multi-story feature. Let the workflow guide you.
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---
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## Related
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- [Quick Flow](/docs/explanation/features/quick-flow.md) - Understanding Quick Spec Flow
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- [Implement Story](/docs/how-to/workflows/implement-story.md) - After tech spec
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- [Create PRD](/docs/how-to/workflows/create-prd.md) - For larger projects needing full BMad Method
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