5.8 KiB
Quick Reference: Sketch Text Analysis
The Correct Interpretation
Step 0: Establish Scale (Holistic View)
Before analyzing specific text, scan the ENTIRE sketch to establish scale.
- Find UI Anchors: Look for standard UI elements (Browser chrome, Scrollbars, Buttons, Icons).
- Check Project References: Look at other sketches in the same project for established text styles.
- Determine Base Unit: If a Scrollbar is "Standard Width" (e.g., 16px), how big is everything else relative to it?
- Calibrate: Use these known objects to calibrate your eye for this specific image resolution.
Cross-Page Reference Strategy
If body text was defined on the Start Page:
- Start Page body text: Spacing matches icon size → 16px Regular
- Current page: Similar thin lines with icon-sized spacing → Same: 16px Regular
Benefits:
- ✅ Maintains visual consistency across pages
- ✅ Builds design system patterns naturally
- ✅ Reduces guesswork on subsequent pages
- ✅ Creates coherent user experience
When to use:
- Body text, captions, button labels (common across pages)
- Navigation items (should be identical)
- Form labels and inputs (standardized patterns)
The Two Key Measurements
1. Line Thickness = Font Weight (Relative)
Compare lines against each other in the sketch:
═══════════════════ ← Thicker than others = Bold (700)
─────────────────── ← Medium thickness = Medium (500)
───────────────────── ← Thinnest lines = Regular (400)
Rule: Relative thickness indicates hierarchy, not absolute pixels.
2. Vertical Spacing = Font Size (Context-Based)
Estimate size by comparing to known UI elements:
[ Button ] ← Standard height ref (~40-48px)
↕
═══════════════════ ← Matches button height? ~40-48px (Large Heading)
↕
═══════════════════
Context Anchors:
- Browser Address Bar: ~40px height
- Standard Button: ~40-48px height
- Cursor/Icon: ~16-24px size
- Scrollbar: ~16px width
Rule: Use these anchors to estimate the scale of text spacing.
Note: Visual size ≠ Semantic HTML (H1/H2/H3). Heading levels are determined by document structure, not appearance.
Complete Analysis Pattern
Example: Hero Headline
Sketch:
═══════════════════════════════ ← Line 1: Thickest lines in sketch
↕ Spacing ≈ Same as button height
═══════════════════ ← Line 2: Thickest lines in sketch
Analysis:
- Context: Spacing looks similar to the "Sign In" button height nearby.
- Inference: If button is ~48px, this font is ~48px (Large Heading).
- Weight: Thicker than body text markers → Bold.
- Result:
font: bold 48px / 1.2
Common Patterns
Large Heading (Page Title)
═══════════════════ ← Thickest lines
↕
═══════════════════
- Clue: Spacing matches Address Bar height (~40px)
- Est: ~40-48px, Bold
Medium Heading (Section Title)
═══════════════════ ← Medium-Thick lines
↕
═══════════════════
- Clue: Spacing is slightly less than button height
- Est: ~32px, Semibold
Body Text (Paragraph)
───────────────────── ← Thinnest lines
↕
─────────────────────
- Clue: Spacing matches scrollbar width or small icon (~16-24px)
- Est: ~16px, Regular
⚠️ Confusion Warning
Text (Normal)
═══════════════════
↕ Spacing < 2x Button Height
═══════════════════
✅ Likely TEXT
Image/Box (Too Large)
═══════════════════
↕ Spacing > 2x Button Height
═══════════════════
❓ Likely IMAGE or CONTAINER
Rule: If spacing seems disproportionately large compared to UI elements, verify!
Quick Decision Tree
See horizontal lines?
│
├─ Compare THICKNESS (Relative)
│ └─ Thicker than avg? → Bold
│ └─ Thinner than avg? → Regular
│
├─ Compare DISTANCE (Context)
│ └─ Matches Button Height? → Large Heading (~40-48px)
│ └─ Matches Icon Size? → Body Text (~16-24px)
│ └─ Huge Gap? → Image/Container
│
└─ Check Context Anchors
└─ Address Bar, Scrollbar, Buttons
Memory Aid
THICKNESS = RELATIVE WEIGHT CONTEXT = SCALE
Think of it like looking at a map:
- Use the scale key (buttons, bars) to measure distances.
- Don't guess miles (pixels) without a reference!
Real Dog Week Example
═══════════════════════════════ ← Thickest lines
↕ Matches "Sign In" button height
═══════════════════ ← Thickest lines
Analysis:
- Thickness: Bold (relative to body lines)
- Distance: Matches button (~48px)
- Result:
font: bold 48px / 1.2
Content:
EN: "Every walk. on time. Every time."
SE: "Varje promenad. i tid. Varje gång."
Both fit in ~50-60 character capacity! ✅
Remember: Context is King! Compare, don't just measure. 📏✨