BMAD-METHOD/src/core-skills/bmad-brainstorming/assets/brain-methods.csv

19 KiB

1categorytechnique_namedescriptiondetailprovenancegood_foraudience
2collaborativeYes And BuildingNever negate; each person opens with "Yes, and..." and adds to the last idea, stacking a chain of accepted additionsclassicnovel|unstuck|planninggroup
3collaborativeBrain Writing Round RobinEveryone writes ideas silently, then passes their sheet; you build on whatever lands in front of you, round after roundclassicnovel|featuregroup
4collaborativeRandom StimulationPull a random word or image and force a link to the problem: "how does THIS spark a solution?"classicunstuck|noveleither
5collaborativeRole PlayingEach person speaks as a different stakeholder, voicing what that role wants, fears, and would demand of the ideaclassicstrategy|personal|featureeither
6collaborativeIdeation Relay Race30-second turns, no pausing: add one idea, slap it to the next person, keep the baton moving before anyone overthinksplayfulunstuckgroup
7collaborativeIdea Hot PotatoOne idea gets tossed around the circle; each catcher must mutate it in 10 seconds before passing, no repeats allowedplayfulunstuckgroup
8collaborativeSteal And UpgradePick a neighbor's idea you envy, claim it out loud, then make it visibly better before handing it back improvedsignaturenovel|unstuckgroup
9collaborativeFold The PaperEach person adds one line to a hidden drawing or sentence, sees only the previous fragment, then unfold the surreal wholeplayfulunstuck|novelgroup
10creativeWhat If ScenariosDetonate one constraint at a time — unlimited budget, opposite is true, problem vanished — and chase what rushes insignaturenovel|strategy|unstuckeither
11creativeAnalogical ThinkingAsk 'this is like what?' and steal the solution pattern from the domain that answerssignaturefeature|novel|diagnosiseither
12creativeFirst Principles ThinkingStrip every assumption to bedrock facts, then rebuild the solution from scratch on truth aloneclassicfeature|novel|diagnosis|strategyeither
13creativeForced RelationshipsGrab two unrelated things at random and force a bridge between them until an idea falls outsignaturenovel|unstuckeither
14creativeTime ShiftingSolve the problem as a 1900s artisan, then a 2150 colonist — harvest the era-bound constraints and trickssignaturenovel|unstuckeither
15creativeMetaphor MappingDeclare the problem IS a chosen metaphor, extend the metaphor fully, map each part back to find insightssignaturenovel|diagnosiseither
16creativeCross-PollinationAsk how a wildly different industry — casinos, ERs, beekeeping — would crack this, then adapt their movesignaturenovel|feature|strategyeither
17creativeConcept BlendingFuse two concepts into one new hybrid category and name what the merger becomes, not just combinessignaturenoveleither
18creativeReverse BrainstormingGenerate problems instead of solutions — 'how could we make this fail?' — then mine each for its inverseclassicdiagnosis|feature|unstuckeither
19creativeSensory ExplorationInterrogate the idea through each sense — its taste, smell, sound, texture — to surface non-analytical anglessignaturenovel|unstuckeither
20deepFive WhysAsk "why?" five times in a chain, each answer feeding the next, until you hit the root cause beneath the symptomclassicdiagnosiseither
21deepProvocation TechniqueState something deliberately absurd, then mine it: "how could this be useful?" Extract the usable principle hiding insideclassicunstuck|noveleither
22deepAssumption ReversalList every assumption baked into the problem, flip each to its opposite, then rebuild a solution on the inverted foundationclassicnovel|diagnosis|strategyeither
23deepQuestion StormingGenerate only questions about the problem, zero answers allowed, until the real problem worth solving comes into focusclassicdiagnosis|strategy|unstuckeither
24deepConstraint MappingMap every constraint, sort real from imagined, then attack each: dissolve it, route around it, or turn it into an assetsignaturefeature|strategy|diagnosiseither
25deepFailure AnalysisDissect a relevant failure: what broke, why it broke, what lesson it leaves, and how to apply that wisdom heresignaturediagnosis|strategy|featureeither
26deepEmergent ThinkingStop forcing a solution; watch what patterns the system keeps producing and name what's trying to emerge on its ownsignaturestrategy|noveleither
27deepCausal Loop MappingDiagram the feedback loops linking causes and effects, find the reinforcing and balancing cycles, and target the leverage pointclassicdiagnosis|strategyeither
28deepMorphological AnalysisList the problem's independent parameters, generate options for each, then combine across them to surface untried configurationsclassicfeature|novel|planningeither
29deepLadderingAsk 'and what would that give you?' up the chain until you reach the real underlying need, then ideate fresh at that levelclassicpersonal|strategy|diagnosiseither
30introspective_delightInner Child ConferenceAnswer as your 7-year-old self: ask naive 'why why why' questions, chase wonder, ban every boring adult thoughtsignaturepersonal|unstucksolo
31introspective_delightShadow Work MiningName what you're avoiding, resisting, or scared of about this — then dig there for the buried insightsignaturepersonal|diagnosissolo
32introspective_delightValues ArchaeologyKeep asking 'why do I care?' until you hit bedrock: the non-negotiable value secretly steering the choicesignaturepersonal|strategysolo
33introspective_delightFuture Self InterviewInterview your wise 80-year-old self about this problem and write down the advice they give yousignaturepersonalsolo
34introspective_delightBody Wisdom DialogueScan for the tension, flutter, or gut pull each option triggers; let the body's yes/no drive the ideassignaturepersonalsolo
35introspective_delightPermission GivingWrite yourself an explicit permission slip to think the forbidden, impossible thought — then think it out loudsignaturepersonal|unstucksolo
36introspective_delightSecret Wish ConfessionWhisper the embarrassing thing you secretly want here but won't admit, then build the idea honoring itsignaturepersonalsolo
37introspective_delightMood Weather ReportName the inner weather right now (fog, storm, sun) and let that exact emotional climate generate the ideassignaturepersonal|unstucksolo
38structuredSCAMPER MethodRun your idea through seven lenses: Substitute, Combine, Adapt, Modify, Put-to-other-use, Eliminate, Reverseclassicfeature|noveleither
39structuredSix Thinking HatsExamine the problem six ways one at a time: facts, feelings, benefits, risks, new ideas, processclassicstrategy|diagnosis|planning|personaleither
40structuredDecision Tree MappingChart every choice point and the paths it forks into, following each branch to its outcome and risksignatureplanning|strategy|diagnosiseither
41structuredSolution MatrixGrid problem variables against solution approaches, score every cell, hunt the best pairings and empty gapssignaturefeature|planningeither
42structuredTrait TransferName what makes an unrelated success work, then graft those winning traits onto your own problemsignaturenovel|featureeither
43structuredLotus BlossomPut the theme at the center of a 3x3 grid, fill the 8 cells around it, then promote each of those to the center of its own new 3x3classicfeature|planning|noveleither
44structuredWorst Possible IdeaDeliberately generate the most terrible solutions you can, then flip each into what it teaches you to do rightclassicunstuck|noveleither
45structuredDisney MethodCycle the idea through three rooms: Dreamer (anything goes), Realist (how we'd build it), Critic (what breaks)classicfeature|strategy|planningeither
46structuredStarburstingInterrogate the idea with only questions — who, what, where, when, why, how — exhaust each before answering anyclassicfeature|planning|diagnosiseither
47structuredMind MappingBranch the central topic outward, each node spawning children; follow tangents wherever they pull and let the web sprawlclassicplanning|novel|featureeither
48structuredCrazy 8sEight ideas in eight minutes, one per box, no editing — speed outruns your inner criticclassicfeature|novel|unstuckeither
49theatricalTime Travel Talk ShowHost a talk show interviewing your past, present, and future selves to mine each era for advice on the problemplayfulnovel|personaleither
50theatricalAlien AnthropologistBecome a baffled alien studying the problem and narrate aloud what seems strange, arbitrary, or insane about itplayfuldiagnosis|unstuck|strategyeither
51theatricalDream Fusion LaboratoryVoice the impossible fantasy solution first, then reverse-engineer the bridging steps back to realitysignaturenovel|unstuckeither
52theatricalEmotion OrchestraRun a separate ideation round led by each emotion (rage, joy, fear, hope), then harmonize their conflicting ideasplayfulpersonal|strategyeither
53theatricalParallel Universe CafeRewrite one fundamental rule of reality (physics, economics, social norms) and solve the problem under those lawsplayfulnovel|unstuckeither
54theatricalPersona JourneyEmbody an archetype and solve the problem in-character, naming what that persona sees that you normally misssignaturefeature|strategyeither
55theatricalDevil's Advocate CourtroomStage a trial: prosecute the idea, defend it, then deliver the jury verdict, each role argued fully in charactersignaturestrategy|diagnosisgroup
56wildChaos EngineeringDeliberately break your idea every way it could fail, then rebuild only the parts that survive the wreckagesignaturefeature|diagnosis|strategyeither
57wildGuerrilla Gardening IdeasPlant your solution in the least expected place and let it grow underground until it surprises everyoneplayfulstrategy|unstuckeither
58wildPirate Code BrainstormSteal the best bits from anywhere, remix without asking permission, grab what works and runplayfulnovel|unstuckeither
59wildZombie Apocalypse PlanningSociety just collapsed — strip your idea to only what survives with no power, no rules, no backupplayfulfeature|strategy|unstuckeither
60wildDrunk History RetellingExplain it like you're three drinks in: no filter, no jargon, just the raw stupid-simple truthplayfulunstuck|diagnosiseither
61wildAnti-SolutionBrainstorm how to make the problem spectacularly worse, then invert every sabotage into a fixsignaturediagnosis|unstuckeither
62wildElemental ForcesLet fire, water, earth, and air each sculpt your idea their own brutal way and see what survivesplayfulnovel|unstuckeither
63biomimeticNature's SolutionsName an organism that already solved your problem, then copy its mechanism into your designsignaturefeature|noveleither
64biomimeticEcosystem ThinkingMap your problem as an ecosystem: who eats whom, who partners, what decays, what fills the gapssignaturestrategy|diagnosiseither
65biomimeticEvolutionary PressureSpawn many ugly variants, apply a brutal selection rule, breed the survivors, repeat until it adaptssignaturefeature|noveleither
66biomimeticPredator & PreyPick a threat to your idea, then design the defense, camouflage, or escape an animal would evolve against itsignaturestrategy|featureeither
67biomimeticMetamorphosis StagesForce your idea through egg, larva, pupa, adult: a radically different form and purpose at each life stagesignaturenovel|strategyeither
68biomimeticSwarm LogicForbid the master plan: solve it with dumb local rules each agent follows so order emerges from the bottom upsignaturefeature|strategyeither
69quantumObserver EffectAsk how the act of watching, measuring, or shipping this idea changes the very thing you're trying to capturesignaturestrategy|diagnosiseither
70quantumEntanglement ThinkingPair two distant parts of the problem and insist a change in one instantly flips the other — surface the hidden linkagesignaturediagnosis|strategyeither
71quantumSuperposition CollapseHold all rival solutions alive at once, then name the one constraint that collapses them to a single winnersignaturestrategy|diagnosiseither
72quantumRelativity Frame ShiftRe-run the idea from a wildly different observer's reference frame — the slow user, the rival, future-you — and see what warpssignaturestrategy|noveleither
73quantumField LinesTreat the goal as a charge and map the invisible forces pulling every stakeholder toward or away from itsignaturestrategyeither
74quantumQuantum TunnelingAssume the idea can pass straight through the 'impossible' barrier instead of over it — what's on the other side, reached cheaplysignatureunstuck|noveleither
75culturalIndigenous WisdomAsk how an indigenous or traditional knowledge system would approach this — name the culture, channel its ancestral problem-solvingsignaturepersonal|strategy|noveleither
76culturalFusion CuisinePick two unrelated cultures and force-blend their approaches; harvest the hybrid that neither alone would inventsignaturenoveleither
77culturalRitual InnovationRedesign the idea as a ceremony — define the threshold, the gestures, the transformation participants undergosignaturenovel|personaleither
78culturalMythic FrameworksMap the problem onto a myth: name the archetypes, find the parallel tale, let its structure dictate the resolutionsignaturestrategy|personal|noveleither
79culturalProverb MiningCollect proverbs from many cultures on this theme, then build the solution from the one that clashes hardest with your assumptionssignaturepersonal|strategyeither
80culturalAncestor CouncilConvene three ancestors or elders from different traditions, voice each one's verdict on your idea, reconcile their disagreementsignaturepersonal|strategyeither
81culturalTrickster's GambitChannel the trickster figure — coyote, Anansi, Loki — and solve it by cheating, inverting, or breaking the sacred ruleplayfulunstuck|strategyeither
82absurdistVillain's MonologuePitch your problem as an evil mastermind gloating about their scheme; the diabolical plan reveals the real solutionplayfuldiagnosis|strategy|unstuckeither
83absurdistExplain It to a Golden RetrieverRe-pitch the idea to an excitable dog who only cares about treats, balls, and naps; keep only what survivesplayfulunstuck|diagnosis|featureeither
84absurdistInfomercial at 3AMSell your half-baked idea as a desperate late-night infomercial: 'But wait, there's more!' until features fall outplayfulstrategy|noveleither
85absurdistDrunk Uncle at ThanksgivingHave your loudest, least-filtered relative rant about the problem; mine the unhinged hot takes for buried truthplayfulunstuck|diagnosiseither
86absurdistCursed GenieMake a wish, then let a malicious genie grant it in the most technically-correct disastrous way; patch each loopholeplayfuldiagnosis|featureeither
87absurdistThree Rounds of StupidRound 1 absurd ideas, Round 2 make each MORE absurd, Round 3 find the smallest serious thing hiding in the silliestplayfulunstuck|noveleither
88constraintKill the Crown JewelDelete the single best, most beloved feature — now redesign the whole thing to win without itsignaturefeature|strategy|unstuckeither
89constraint1000x BudgetPretend money, time, and people are infinite — design the absurd version, then mine it for ideas you can actually stealsignaturenovel|strategyeither
90constraintShip in 60 MinutesYou launch in one hour with what's already on hand — name what you cut, fake, or borrow to make it realsignaturefeature|planning|unstuckeither
91constraintThe $0 MandateAchieve the goal spending literally nothing — no tools, hires, or ads; only people, favors, and what you ownsignatureplanning|strategy|featureeither
92constraintOne Feature OnlyYou may keep exactly ONE capability and nothing else — pick it, then make that single thing unbelievably goodsignaturefeature|strategyeither
93constraintCrank the Dial to 11Pick one dimension and exaggerate it to a ludicrous extreme — fastest, biggest, cheapest, weirdest — and see what breaks opensignaturenovel|unstuckeither
94constraintConstraint RouletteEach round draw a brutal random limit (no screens, half the team, one day) and re-solve under it; survivors become real ideassignatureunstuck|featureeither
95speculative_futureTime Horizon LadderSolve the idea for 1 year out, then 10, then 100 — note what survives, breaks, or becomes absurd at each rungsignaturestrategy|planning|noveleither
96speculative_futurePost-Scarcity TestAssume the core constraint (money, energy, time, attention) is now infinite and free — what does the idea becomesignaturenovel|strategyeither
97speculative_futureUtopia vs Dystopia Split-ScreenWrite the same future twice: the brochure where it went perfectly and the headline where it went horriblysignaturestrategy|diagnosiseither
98speculative_futureSci-Fi Artifact From the FutureDescribe one physical object, ad, or news clip from the world where this idea already won — reverse-engineer itsignaturenovel|featureeither
99speculative_futureEmerging Tech CollisionForce-marry your idea to a frontier tech (AGI, fusion, neural implants, gene edit) and ask what new thing is bornsignaturenovel|feature|strategyeither
100speculative_futureWhat-If-The-World-Changed Card FlipDraw a wild world-shift (no privacy, half population, 200-yr lifespans) and redesign the idea to fit that worldsignaturenovel|unstuckeither
101speculative_futureFuture Anthropologist DigA scholar in 2200 unearths your idea as a relic — what do they conclude it reveals about us, and what replaced itsignaturestrategy|noveleither
102structuredHow Might WeReframe the problem as a batch of 'How might we...' opportunity questions first, then ideate against the sharpest oneclassicfeature|novel|strategy|diagnosiseither
103structuredJob to Be DoneAsk what the user is really hiring this to do, then ideate around that underlying job, not the feature you assumedclassicfeature|strategy|noveleither
104structuredEmpathy MapMap what the user says, thinks, does, and feels around the problem, then mine each quadrant for the unmet needclassicfeature|personaleither
105structuredBackcastingFix the finished future in vivid detail, then work backward step by step to the one move you'd have to make firstclassicstrategy|planning|noveleither
106deepTRIZ ContradictionName the core contradiction (what only improves by making something else worse), then brainstorm ways to win both instead of trading offclassicfeature|novel|diagnosiseither
107deepFishbone DiagramBranch the problem's spine into cause categories (people, process, tools, environment) and mine each bone for contributing causesclassicdiagnosiseither
108deepBuild on What WorksName what's already succeeding and why, then ideate how to amplify and extend it instead of fixing what's brokenclassicpersonal|strategyeither
109speculative_futureScenario CrossPick two high-impact uncertainties, cross them into four futures, and ideate the move that wins in every oneclassicstrategy|planningeither