BMAD-METHOD/bmad-agent/commands.md

BMAD Method Command Reference Guide

Core Orchestrator Commands

Command	Description
*help / /help	Display list of commands or help with workflows
*agents / /agent-list	List all available agent personas with their tasks
*{agent} / /{agent}	Switch to specified agent (e.g., *Dev, *Analyst)
*exit / /exit	Return to base BMAD Orchestrator from any agent
*tasks / /tasks	List tasks available to current agent
*party / /party-mode	Enter group chat mode with all available agents
*yolo / /yolo	Toggle between interactive and YOLO mode
*core-dump	Save current state and progress to debug log
*mpcs / /mpcs	List available Machine-Powered Capabilities

Web-Specific Commands

Command	Description
/doc-out	Output the full document being discussed without truncation
/load-{agent}	Immediately switch to the specified agent and greet the user
/bmad {query}	Direct a query to the BMAD Orchestrator while in another agent
/{agent} {query}	Direct a query to a specific agent while in another agent

Knowledge Management Commands

Command	Description
*update-knowledge / /update-knowledge	Update all agents with current project knowledge
*generate-knowledge-map / /knowledge-map	Create visual representation of project knowledge
*knowledge-request {topic} / /knowledge-request {topic}	Flag a knowledge gap for future resolution
*validate-knowledge / /validate-knowledge	Validate consistency and completeness of knowledge base

Project Workflow Commands

Project Initialization

Command	Description
*Analyst Create Project Brief	Start a new project with initial research
*PM Create PRD	Create Product Requirements Document from brief
*Architect Create Architecture	Design system architecture based on PRD
*Design Architect Create Frontend Architecture	Design UI/UX and frontend architecture

Story Management

Command	Description
*SM create	Create next implementation story
*SM pivot	Run course correction for project direction
*SM checklist	Run story validation checklist
*SM doc-shard	Break down large documents into manageable pieces

Development

Command	Description
*Dev run-tests	Execute all tests for current implementation
*Dev lint	Find and fix code style issues
*Dev explain {concept}	Get explanation of technical concept
*QA create-test-plan	Create comprehensive test plan for story
*QA run-tests	Execute tests and report results
*DevOps deploy	Deploy to specified environment
*DevOps infra-plan	Plan infrastructure changes
*Data Scientist analyze	Analyze data patterns and create insights

Machine-Powered Capabilities

Command	Description
*perplexity {query} / /perplexity {query}	Web search with summarization
*github {query} / /github {query}	Search code repositories and documentation
*firecrawl {query} / /firecrawl {query}	Advanced data extraction and analysis
*dalle {prompt} / /dalle {prompt}	Generate images for UI mockups or concepts

Project Extension Workflows

Adding a New Module

1. *Architect module-design {module-name} - Design new module architecture
2. *PM update-prd {module-name} - Update PRD with new module requirements
3. *SM create - Create implementation stories for the module
4. *Dev - Implement the module stories
5. *QA create-test-plan - Create test plan for the new module

File Organization Guidelines

Directory Structure Overview

The BMAD Method uses a hybrid file organization system that evolved from earlier versions:

Directory	Purpose	Contents	Auto-Generated
docs/	Human Deliverables	Project Briefs, PRDs, Architecture docs, Stories, API docs	❌ Manual
.ai/	Agent Knowledge & Logs	Project context, tech stack, data models, agent logs	✅ Auto-created
bmad-agent/	BMAD System Files	Personas, tasks, templates, configuration	❌ Manual

What Goes Where

docs/ Directory - Project Documentation:

• Project Briefs (from Analyst)
• Product Requirements Documents (from PM)
• Architecture Documents (from Architect)
• UX/UI Specifications (from Design Architect)
• User Stories (in docs/stories/)
• API Reference documentation
• Sharded documents (broken down from large docs)

Standard File Naming Convention

All BMAD Method core documents MUST use lowercase filenames with hyphens:

Document Type	Standard Filename	Agent Responsible
Project Brief	project-brief.md	Analyst
Product Requirements	prd.md	PM
Architecture	architecture.md	Architect
Frontend Architecture	frontend-architecture.md	Design Architect
UX/UI Specification	uxui-spec.md	Design Architect
Technology Stack	tech-stack.md	Architect
Data Models	data-models.md	Architect/Data Scientist
API Reference	api-reference.md	Architect
Deployment Guide	deployment-guide.md	DevOps
Test Plan	test-plan.md	QA
User Stories	{epic-num}.{story-num}.story.md	SM
Epic Files	epic-{id}.md	SM (from sharding)

Date Generation Standards

All agents MUST use actual current dates, not placeholders:

• Use format: YYYY-MM-DD for dates (e.g., 2024-01-15)
• Use format: YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM for timestamps (e.g., 2024-01-15 14:30)
• NEVER use placeholders like {DATE}, [DATE], or TBD
• ALWAYS generate actual current date when creating documents

.ai/ Directory - Agent Intelligence:

• project-context.md - Project goals, terminology, domain knowledge
• tech-stack.md - Technologies, frameworks, patterns in use
• data-models.md - Data structures and analytics approaches
• deployment-info.md - Infrastructure and deployment details
• knowledge-versions.md - Version history of knowledge updates
• Agent working files (test-issues.md, deployment-history.md, etc.)

System Evolution Note

If your project only has docs/: You're likely using an older configuration or haven't run the knowledge update task yet. The current system automatically creates and manages the .ai/ directory when you run *BMAD Update Agent Knowledge.

Updating Agent Knowledge

When to Run Knowledge Updates

Required Updates (Major Phases):

• After Project Brief completion
• After PRD creation or major updates
• After Architecture design or significant changes
• After adding new modules or major features
• After tech stack changes

Frequency Guidelines:

• New Projects: 3-4 times during initial setup
• Active Development: Every 2-4 weeks or when major changes occur
• Mature Projects: Monthly or when adding significant features

DON'T Update After:

• Individual story completions
• Small bug fixes
• Routine development tasks
• Individual test runs

Running the Update

1. Complete a project phase (Brief, PRD, Architecture)
2. *BMAD Update Agent Knowledge - Extract and distribute knowledge
3. Automatic Results:
   • Creates .ai/ directory if it doesn't exist
   • Generates knowledge files from your docs/ content
   • Updates agent customization strings
   • Uses semantic versioning (Major.Minor.Patch) to track changes
   • Agents automatically read from .ai/ for project context

Creating Custom Agents

1. Copy existing persona file from bmad-agent/personas/
2. Modify for specialized role
3. Add to ide-bmad-orchestrator.cfg.md with:

## Title: {Custom Agent Name}
- Name: {Nickname}
- Customize: "{Specialization details}"
- Description: "{Role description}"
- Persona: "{base-persona-file.md}"
- Tasks:
  - [Task Name](task-file.md)

Common Scenarios

1. Complete Project Initialization Flow

Purpose: Start a new project from scratch through to development

Step	Agent	Command	Description
1	Analyst	*Analyst Create Project Brief	Brainstorm and research project concept
2	PM	*PM Create PRD	Create Product Requirements Document with epics and stories
3	Architect	*Architect Create Architecture	Design system architecture based on PRD
4	Design Architect	*Design Architect Create Frontend Architecture	Design UI/UX architecture (if applicable)
5	Design Architect	*Design Architect Create UXUI Spec	Create detailed UI/UX specifications
6	BMAD	*BMAD Update Agent Knowledge	Update all agents with project knowledge
7	PO	*PO organize	Organize and validate all documentation
8	SM	*SM doc-shard	Break down large documents into manageable pieces
9	SM	*SM create	Create first implementation story
10	Dev	*Dev	Implement the story
11	QA	*QA create-test-plan	Create test plan for the story
12	QA	*QA run-tests	Execute tests for the implementation
13	DevOps	*DevOps deploy	Deploy the implementation

Special Considerations:

• Run *BMAD Update Agent Knowledge after each major phase
• Consider using *perplexity during research phases
• For UI-heavy projects, add *dalle for mockup generation after step 5

2. Brownfield Project Takeover

Purpose: Integrate BMAD Method into an existing project

Step	Agent	Command	Description
1	Analyst	*Analyst Analyze Existing Project	Document current state and challenges
2	PM	*PM Reverse Engineer PRD	Create PRD based on existing functionality
3	Architect	*Architect Document Current Architecture	Map out existing architecture
4	SM	*SM doc-shard	Break down documentation into manageable pieces
5	BMAD	*BMAD Update Agent Knowledge	Update all agents with project knowledge
6	PO	*PO audit	Identify documentation gaps
7	SM	*SM create	Create first enhancement story
8	Dev	*Dev	Implement the enhancement

Special Considerations:

• Use *github to search for patterns in the existing codebase
• Consider *SM pivot if significant course correction is needed
• Create a project structure document if one doesn't exist

3. Adding New Module to Existing Project

Purpose: Extend a project beyond original PRD scope

Step	Agent	Command	Description
1	Analyst	*Analyst Research Module Requirements	Research requirements for new module
2	PM	*PM update-prd {module-name}	Update PRD with new module requirements
3	Architect	*Architect module-design {module-name}	Design new module architecture
4	Design Architect	*Design Architect Update Frontend Architecture	Update UI/UX for new module (if applicable)
5	BMAD	*BMAD Update Agent Knowledge	Update all agents with new module knowledge
6	SM	*SM doc-shard	Break down module documentation
7	SM	*SM create	Create first module implementation story
8	Dev	*Dev	Implement the module story
9	QA	*QA create-test-plan	Create test plan for the module
10	DevOps	*DevOps infra-plan	Plan infrastructure changes for new module

Special Considerations:

• Ensure integration points with existing modules are clearly defined
• Consider impact on existing architecture and data models
• Update knowledge files to include new module terminology

4. UI Redesign Workflow

Purpose: Implement frontend changes with minimal backend modifications

Step	Agent	Command	Description
1	Design Architect	*Design Architect Analyze Current UI	Document current UI state and issues
2	PM	*PM Create UI PRD	Create UI-focused requirements document
3	Design Architect	*Design Architect Create UXUI Spec	Create detailed UI/UX specifications
4	Design Architect	*Design Architect Create Frontend Architecture	Update frontend architecture
5	Design Architect	*Design Architect Create AI Frontend Prompt	Create prompt for AI UI generation
6	BMAD	*BMAD Update Agent Knowledge	Update agents with UI knowledge
7	SM	*SM create	Create UI implementation story
8	Dev	*Dev	Implement UI changes
9	QA	*QA create-test-plan	Create UI-focused test plan

Special Considerations:

• Use *dalle for UI mockup generation
• Focus on component-based architecture for reusability
• Consider accessibility requirements in specifications

5. API Integration Project

Purpose: Integrate external APIs into an existing project

Step	Agent	Command	Description
1	Analyst	*Analyst Research API	Research API capabilities and limitations
2	PM	*PM Create API Integration PRD	Document API integration requirements
3	Architect	*Architect Design API Integration	Design integration architecture
4	BMAD	*BMAD Update Agent Knowledge	Update agents with API knowledge
5	SM	*SM create	Create API integration story
6	Dev	*Dev	Implement API integration
7	QA	*QA create-test-plan	Create API testing plan
8	DevOps	*DevOps update-env	Update environment with API credentials

Special Considerations:

• Use *perplexity to research API best practices
• Create mock API responses for testing
• Document rate limits and fallback strategies

6. Database Migration Project

Purpose: Migrate from one database technology to another

Step	Agent	Command	Description
1	Analyst	*Analyst Research Database Options	Research database technologies
2	Architect	*Architect Design Database Migration	Design migration architecture
3	Data Scientist	*Data Scientist analyze	Analyze data patterns and migration challenges
4	PM	*PM Create Migration PRD	Document migration requirements and phases
5	BMAD	*BMAD Update Agent Knowledge	Update agents with database knowledge
6	SM	*SM create	Create database migration story
7	Dev	*Dev	Implement migration code
8	QA	*QA create-test-plan	Create data validation test plan
9	DevOps	*DevOps infra-plan	Plan infrastructure changes for new database

Special Considerations:

• Create data validation strategies for before and after migration
• Plan for rollback scenarios
• Consider performance testing with representative data volumes

7. Performance Optimization Project

Purpose: Improve performance of an existing application

Step	Agent	Command	Description
1	Analyst	*Analyst Performance Analysis	Identify performance bottlenecks
2	Architect	*Architect Performance Optimization Plan	Design optimization strategy
3	PM	*PM Create Optimization PRD	Document optimization requirements
4	BMAD	*BMAD Update Agent Knowledge	Update agents with performance knowledge
5	SM	*SM create	Create optimization story
6	Dev	*Dev	Implement optimizations
7	QA	*QA create-performance-test-plan	Create performance test plan
8	Data Scientist	*Data Scientist analyze-metrics	Analyze performance metrics

Special Considerations:

• Establish performance baselines before changes
• Use *github to research optimization patterns
• Consider both frontend and backend optimizations

Best Practices for Scenario Execution

Documentation First: Complete documentation phases before implementation

Knowledge Updates: Run *BMAD Update Agent Knowledge after each major phase

Incremental Implementation: Create and implement stories one at a time

Regular Testing: Integrate QA testing throughout the process

Feedback Loops: Use *SM pivot if significant course correction is needed

MPC Integration: Leverage appropriate MPCs for each scenario:

• Research: *perplexity
• Code patterns: *github
• Data analysis: *firecrawl
• UI visualization: *dalle

Documentation Management

Command	Description
*doc-out / /doc-out	Output full document without truncation
*PO organize	Organize project documentation
*PO audit	Audit documentation for completeness

Best Practices

Project Initialization Flow:

Analyst → PM → Architect → Design Architect → PO → SM → Dev → QA → DevOps

Knowledge Updates:

Run *BMAD Update Agent Knowledge after completing each major phase

Story Development:

• Use SM to create stories
• Use Dev to implement
• Use QA to validate
• Use DevOps to deploy

MPC Usage:

• Use *perplexity during research phases
• Use *github during implementation
• Use *firecrawl for data analysis
• Use *dalle for UI concept visualization

Agent Switching:

• Use *{agent} for temporary switches
• Start new chat for major workflow transitions

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This reference guide covers the core commands and workflows for effectively using the BMAD Method in your projects.